About Azure AD and Cisco ISE with Resource Owned Password Credentials
The following figure summarizes an Azure AD realm with Cisco ISE and resource owned password credentials (ROPC):
With ROPC,
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The user logs in with a user name (or email address) and password using a VPN client like Cisco Secure Client.
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The client ID, client secret, user name, password, and scopes are sent to Azure AD.
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Tokens are sent from Azure AD to Cisco ISE, which sends user sessions to the cloud-delivered Firewall Management Center.
For details about configuring Cisco ISE, see Configure ISE 3.0 REST ID with Azure Active Directory.
Additional resource: Microsoft identity platform and OAuth 2.0 Resource Owner Password Credentials on learn.microsoft.com.