Form a cluster from one or more devices in the Cloud-Delivered
Firewall Management Center.
Procedure
Step 1
Choose Devices > Device Management, and then choose Add > Cluster.
The Add Cluster Wizard appears.
Add Cluster Wizard
Step 2
Specify a Cluster Name and an authentication
Cluster Key for control traffic.
Cluster Name—An ASCII string from 1 to 38
characters.
Cluster Key—An ASCII
string from 1 to 63 characters. The Cluster
Key value is used to generate the encryption key.
This encryption does not affect datapath traffic, including
connection state update and forwarded packets, which are always sent
in the clear.
Step 3
For the Control Node, set the following:
Node—Choose the device that you want to be the
control node initially. When the Cloud-Delivered
Firewall Management Center forms the cluster, it will add this node to the cluster first so
it will be the control node.
Note
If you see an Error () icon next to the node name, click the icon to view
configuration issues. You must cancel cluster formation, resolve
the issues, and then return to cluster formation. For
example:
Configuration Issues
To resolve the above issues, remove the unsupported VPN license
and deploy pending configuration changes to the device.
Cluster Control Link Network—Specify an IPv4
subnet; IPv6 is not supported for this interface. Specify a
24, 25,
26, or 27
subnet.
Cluster Control Link—Choose the physical
interface or EtherChannel you want to use for the cluster control
link.
Note
The MTU of the cluster control link interface is automatically
set to 100 bytes more than the highest data interface MTU; by
default, the MTU is 1600 bytes. We do not
recommend setting the cluster control link MTU between 2561 and
8362; due to block pool handling, this MTU size is not optimal
for system operation. If the MTU is set in this range when you
add the cluster, we recommend increasing the MTU above 8362.
Choose Devices > Device Management and then click Interfaces.
Make sure you configure switches connected to the cluster control
link to the correct (higher) MTU; otherwise, cluster formation
can fail.
Cluster Control Link IPv4 Address—This field
will be auto-populated with the first address on the cluster control
link network. You can edit the host address if desired.
Priority—Set the priority of this node for
control node elections. The priority is between 1 and 100, where 1
is the highest priority. Even if you set the priority to be lower
than other nodes, this node will still be the control node when the
cluster is first formed.
Site ID—(FlexConfig feature) Enter the site ID
for this node between 1 and 8. A value of 0 disables inter-site
clustering. Additional inter-site cluster customizations to enhance
redundancy and stability, such as director localization, site
redundancy, and cluster flow mobility, are only configurable using
the FlexConfig feature.
Step 4
For the Cluster Mode, choose Spanned
EtherChannel Mode or Individual Interface
Mode.
Step 5
For Data Nodes (Optional), click Add a data
node to add a node to the cluster.
You can form the cluster with only the control node for faster cluster
formation, or you can add all nodes now. Set the following for each data
node:
Node—Choose the device that you want to
add.
Note
If you see an Error () icon next to the node name, click the icon to view
configuration issues. You must cancel cluster formation, resolve
the issues, and then return to cluster formation.
Cluster Control Link IPv4 Address—This field
will be auto-populated with the next address on the cluster control
link network. You can edit the host address if desired.
Priority—Set the priority of this node for
control node elections. The priority is between 1 and 100, where 1
is the highest priority.
Site ID—(FlexConfig feature) Enter the site ID
for this node between 1 and 8. A value of 0 disables inter-site
clustering. Additional inter-site cluster customizations to enhance
redundancy and stability, such as director localization, site
redundancy, and cluster flow mobility, are only configurable using
the FlexConfig feature.
Step 6
Click Continue. Review the
Summary, and then click
Save.
The cluster name shows on the Devices > Device Management page; expand the cluster to see the cluster nodes.
Cluster Management
A node that is currently registering shows the loading icon.
Node Registration
You can monitor cluster node registration by clicking the
Notifications icon and choosing
Tasks. The Cloud-Delivered
Firewall Management Center updates the Cluster Registration task as each node registers.
Step 7
Configure device-specific settings by clicking the Edit () for the cluster.
Most configuration can be applied to the cluster as a whole, and not nodes in
the cluster. For example, you can change the display name per node, but you
can only configure interfaces for the whole cluster.
Step 8
On the Devices > Device Management and then choose Add, Cluster screen, you see General and other settings for the cluster.
Cluster SettingsSee the following cluster-specific items in the General area:
General > Name—Change the cluster display name by clicking the Edit ().
Then set the Name field.
General > Cluster Live Status—Click the View link to open the Cluster Status dialog box.
The Cluster Status dialog box also lets you retry data unit registration by clicking Reconcile All.
General > Troubleshoot—You can generate and download troubleshooting logs, and you can view cluster CLIs. See Troubleshooting the Cluster.
Troubleshoot
Step 9
On the Devices > Device Management and then choose Add, Device, you can choose each member in the cluster from the top right drop-down menu and configure the following settings.
Device SettingsChoose Node
General > Name—Change the cluster member display name by clicking the Edit ().
Then set the Name field.
Management > Host—If you change the management IP address in the device configuration, you must match the new address in the Cloud-Delivered
Firewall Management Center so that it can reach the device on the network. First disable the connection, edit the Host address in the Management area, then re-enable the connection.